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Student Handout

Bearly Any Ice Data Chart

Year # of Rounds in Year # of Hula Hoops # of Adult Polar Bears at Beginning of Round # of Surviving Adult Polar Bears # of Cubs at beginning of round # of Surviving Cubs # of Cubs Born # of Seals at Beginning of Round # of Seals at End of Round
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Teacher Handout

Bearly Any Ice – Question and Answer Key

  1. How did the length of each round affect the polar bears’ chances of catching enough seals to survive?

    Answer: The shorter the round, the more difficult it was to catch the number of seals required.

  2. What change in the ecosystem does a shorter round represent?

    Answer: The shorter round is equivalent to a shorter season of annual ice. This shorter season reduces the time for polar bears to acquire the food they need for survival.

  3. How did the number of hula-hoops affect the polar bears’ chances to catch the required amount of seals in order to survive?

    Answer: The more hula-hoops, the more safety zones become available for the seals (i.e. open water), therefore increasing the seals’ chance of survival and increasing the difficulty for the polar bears to find the food needed for survival.

  4. What change in the ecosystem does increased numbers of hula-hoops represent?

    Answer: More hula-hoops reflect greater amounts of open water for the seals to take protection from the polar bears.

  5. If the sea ice continues to vanish, what may be the ultimate fate for the polar bear?

    Answer: The polar bear could become extinct or at least extirpated from their southern range.

  6. Could the polar bears adapt in order to survive?

    Answer: The bears could find other sources of food or methods of hunting. However, adaptation usually takes a very long time and the changes brought on by global warming have been relatively fast compared with rates of adaptation.

  7. What economic and cultural impact would the loss of the polar bear have for northerners?

    Answer: Many communities have active sport hunting and eco-tourism businesses that depend on world interest in the polar bear. The polar bear is also of great cultural importance to Inuit including: legends, hunting skills development, clothing and food sources, as well as traditional rites of passage into adulthood.
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